Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams 28.10.2026
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Perdition (noun)
Meaning: (in Christian theology) a state of eternal punishment and damnation into which a sinful and unpenitent person passes after death. (विनाश)
Synonyms: damnation, destruction, downfall
Antonyms: bliss, paradise
Sentence: Simple stupidity is not enough to doom one to perdition.
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Foolhardy (adj.)
Meaning: recklessly bold or rash. (असावधान)
Synonyms: reckless, careless, incautious
Antonyms: careful, cautious, heedful
Sentence: It would be foolhardy to go into the scheme without support.
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Clutter (noun)
Meaning: an unorganized collection or mixture of various things (ढेरी)
Synonyms: agglomerate, agglomeration, mixed bag
Sentence: Sorry about the clutter in the kitchen
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Exculpate (verb)
Meaning: show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing. (निर्दोष सिद्ध करना)
Synonyms: absolve, acquit, clear
Antonyms: accuse, arraign
Sentence: He exculpate himself from stealing the money.
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Convene (verb)
Meaning: come or bring together for a meeting or activity; assemble. (आमन्त्रित करना)
Synonyms: assemble, call, convoke
Sentence: He had convened a secret meeting of military personnel.
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Supine (adj.)
Meaning: lacking the ability or will to act on one’s own (कमज़ोर)
Synonyms: weak, feeble, yielding
Antonyms: powerful, puissant, strong
Sentence: They blamed the disaster on supine politicians who allowed large corporations to flout regulations.
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Demarcate (verb)
Meaning: to mark the limits of (निर्धारित करना)
Synonyms: bound, circumscribe, delimit
Sentence: A bright yellow line demarcated the county on the road map.
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Moiety (noun)
Meaning: each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided. (आधा भाग)
Synonyms: half, moiety, part
Antonyms: entirety, whole, full
Sentence: The tax was to be delivered in two moieties.
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Meekly (adv.)
Meaning: in a quiet, gentle, and submissive manner. (नर्मी से)
Synonyms: abjectly, deferentially, modestly
Antonyms: arrogantly, audaciously, boldly
Sentence: Most have meekly accepted such advice.
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Rummage (verb)
Meaning: search unsystematically and untidily through a mass or receptacle. (चप्पा चप्पा छान मारना)
Synonyms: search, explore,
Antonyms: hide, abandon
Sentence: Have a rummage around in the drawer and see if you can find a pen.
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.