“The Knowledge Library”

Knowledge for All, without Barriers…

An Initiative by: Kausik Chakraborty.

“The Knowledge Library”

Knowledge for All, without Barriers……….
An Initiative by: Kausik Chakraborty.

The Knowledge Library

Top 10 Side Effects of Mustard Oil

Mustard Oil Side Effects

The mouth-watering fish curry cooked in mustard oil can lead to some side effects too! Check out the major side effects of mustard oil usage:

1. Contains Erucic Acid

Several researches have proved that mustard oil contains a huge amount (approximately between 42% and 47%) of erucic acid (1). It is a bizarre fatty acid compound (monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid), which is known to be highly toxic in nature. Due to the presence of such copious amounts of erucic acid in mustard oil, it can pose serious health risks to us. Intake of a high dosage of mustard oil is associated with cardiovascular issues, respiratory issues, diarrhea, anemiai  , cancer, coma, and even death in the most severe cases .

2. Influences Heart Health

The high level of the erucic acid content of mustard oil can take a toll on the health of our heart and damage it significantly. It is mostly known for causing a certain medical condition known as ‘myocardial lipidosis’ or ‘fatty degeneration of heart’ in which fibrotic lesions develop in myocardial fibers of heart muscles due to the buildup of triglyceridesi  or fat droplets in them . It damages the cardiac muscles badly and sometimes even leads to heart failure.

Did You Know?
As a result of the link found between erucic acid and myocardial lipidosis, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) decided to ban the use of mustard oil in cooking .
Related: 10 Best Exercises For Heart Health To Reduce The Risk Of Stroke

3. May Increase Lung Cancer Risk

Apart from increasing cardiovascular risks, erucic acid in mustard oil distresses our lungs too. At the initial stage, it can simply affect the upper part of our respiratory system (especially the respiratory tract), causing troubled breathing and so on. But the long-term intake of mustard oil can make us prone to lung cancer, which is absolutely fatal. However, limited studies are available to prove this claim.

4. Leads To Dropsy

In the year 1998, the use of mustard oil for cooking was banned by the Delhi Government in order to put a check on the rapidly increasing cases of dropsy (4). It is basically the most severe form of edema in which the soft tissues in the human body swell up to a great extent due to unusual fluid accumulation.

Mustard oil is known to contain another harmful chemical compound called allyl isothiocyanate (5). It is an extremely strong and powerful irritant that, when taken orally, can result in the inflammation of the linings of the lungs, gastrointestinal tract, intestines, etc. (6), (7). The irritating property of mustard oil may also cause problems like abnormal secretion of tears, increased sensitivity, and neuroexcitationi  .

6. May Result In Skin Damage

Long-term topical application of mustard oil can affect the skin in a number of ways. Studies have shown that it interrupts the skin barrier function and increases water loss through the epidermis, altering the structure of epidermal keratinocytesi  considerably. It can even cause minor to major skin blisters. That is why modern medical science suggests avoiding the use of mustard oil for massaging infants and kids. However, limited studies are available in this regard.

7. Gives External Eruptions

External application of mustard oil can lead to certain eruptions on the skin too. These are similar to the rashes ‘pityriasis roseai  ’ and are benign in nature (8). However, if ignored, these eruptions can turn out to be the reason for substantial discomfort.

8. Can Lead To Allergic Reactions

Allergic reactions are also common among the side effects of mustard oil (9). These are mainly immunoglobulin E or IgE-mediated allergies, such as redness, itchiness, dry and cracked skin, etc., and are not that severe.

Related: 14 Best Home Remedies For Skin Allergies | Causes And Symptoms

9. Causes Rhinitis

Excessive consumption of mustard oil can cause rhinitis in which the mucous membrane tends to get inflamed (10). It is characterized by coughing, sneezing, stuffy nose, watery nose, and post-nasal drip. Hence it is better to reduce its consumption to get rid of this one of the strange mustard oil side effects.

10. Affects Pregnancy

Pregnant women should avoid consumption of mustard oil as it contains a few chemical compounds that are harmful to them as well as the growing fetus. As per the researchers, these chemicals can result in miscarriage.

Giving up something that is not just a part of one’s daily food, but is also a traditional and cultural symbol is not easy. Don’t worry, you don’t need to chuck out all that mustard oil either. But you can limit its consumption to prevent these side effects. Health matters, after all!

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