Q. The period from birth to the natural death of an organism signifies
Reproductive phase
Life cycle
Life span
Life style
Answer: C (Life span)
Q. Clone is the product of
Sexual reproduction
Sexual or asexual reproduction
Amphimixis
Asexual reproduction
Answer: D (Asexual Reproduction)
Q. In monerans and protists, sexual reproduction takes place by
Budding
Multiple fission
Binary fission
Amphimixis
Answer: C (Binary fission)
Q. In animal and other simple organism uniparental reproduction is called_______ reproduction in plant called________ reproduction
Vegetative, asexual
Asexual, vegetative
Parthenogenetic, amphimictic
Amphimictic, apomictic
Answer: B (Asexual, vegetative)
Q. Which one of the following is not vegetative propagule?
Rhizome and sucker
Tuber and offset
Bulbil, leaf buds, bulb
Antherozoid
Answer: D (Antherozoid)
Q. Oestrus cycle is seen in
Cows and sheep
Rats and deer’s
Dogs and tiger
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. Which of the following plant exhibit unusual flowering phenomena?
Mango and litchi
Mango and maize
Litchi and pea
Bamboo species and strobila thus species
Answer: D (Bamboo species and strobila thus species)
Q. Which of the following plant do not show clear vegetative, reproductive, and senescent phase?
Perennial plant
Annual plant
Biennial plant
Either B or C
Answer: A (Perennial plant)
Q. The fastest method to obtain clones is through
Induced mutation
Para sexual hybridization
Parthenogenesis
Vegetative reproduction
Answer: D (Vegetative reproduction)
Q. Internal fertilization occurs in
Many fungi
Reptiles and mammals
Bryophytes, pteridophytes gymnosperms and angiosperms
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. In Heterogamous organism the male gametes and female gametes are called respectively
Spermatogonia, oogonia
Spermatid, ootid
Sperm, ovum
Sperm and oospore
Answer: C (Sperm, ovum )
Q. In which of the following water is essential for fertilization
Algae
Bryophytes
Pteridophytes
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. In majrity of organism’s male gamete is _____ and female gamete is______
Motile, motile
Non – motile, non – motile
Non – motile, motile
Motile, non-motile
Answer: D (Motile, non – motile)
Q. Offspring of oviparous animals are at a greater risk as compared to offspring of various animals because
Proper embryonic care and protection is lesser
Embryo is not developed
Progenies are with more variation
Progenies are larger
Answer: A (Proper embryonic care and protection is lesser)
Q. Which of the following statement is true about water hyacinth?
It gives product to be used in medicine
It is a marine plant
It takes oxygen from water which causes death of fishes
It is being cultivated in seawater for biogas
Answer: C (It take oxygen from water which causes death of fishes)
Q. Zoospores are
Motile gametes of Chlamydomonas
Non motile gametes of sponges
Motile gametes of hydra
Non motile gametes of penicillium
Answer: A (Motile gamates of Chlamydomonas)
Q. Sexual reproductive structures found in Penicillium are
Conidia
Buds
Gemmules
Zoospore
Answer: A (Conidia)
Q. Gemmule formation is a common mode of reproduction in
Hydra
Sponge
Penicillium
Amoeba
Answer: B (Sponge)
Q. Strobila thus Cynthiana is also called
Neela kuranji
Peela kuranji
Hara kuranji
Kala kuranji
Answer: A (Neela kuranji)
Q. Oestrus cycle is cyclic change in the activities of ovaries and accessory duct in non-primates during
Reproductive period
Maturation period
Ageing period
Juvenile period
Answer: A (Reproductive period)
Q. Name the type of gametes found in algae
Homogamates
Heterogamates
Anisogametes
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. Under a heterogametic condition male gamete is commonly known as
Antherozoid
Sperm
Egg
Both A and B
Answer: D (Both A and B)
Q. The condition wherein male and female parts are present on variable plants is called
Heterothallic
Dioecious
Unisexual
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. The condition wherein both male and female reproductive organs are found on the identical plant is called
Unisexual
Bisexual
Monoecious
Both B and C
Answer: D (Both B and C)
Q. Which one of the succeeding is hermaphrodite?
Ant
Aphids
Earthworm
Cockroach
Answer: C (Earthworm)
Q. Which of the following statement regarding pollination is accurate?
Mostly occur in dioecious plants
Facilitates Pollen transfer to stigma
Both A and B
None of the above
Answer: C ( Both A and B)
Q. Parthenogenesis is the process wherein new organism is formed
With fertilization
Without fertilization
Through mitosis
Through meiosis
Answer: B (Without fertilisation)
Q. Probability of survival of young ones are greater in the case of ______ individuals.
Oviparous
Viviparous
Ovoviviparous
None of these
Answer: B (Viviparous)
Q. The Terminal structure of stamen is called
Pollen
Filament
Anther
All of these
Answer: C (Anther)
Q. The lengthwise running groove on and anther which separate theca is called
Rupture line
Line of dehiscence
Suture of Anther
None of these
Answer: B (Line of dehiscence)
Q. Number of microsporangia in angiosperm anther is
1
2
3
4
Answer: D (4)
Q. Microsporangium develops into
Pollens
Microgamates
Megagamates
Pollen sac
Answer: D (Pollen sac)
Q. The innermost layer of microsporangium is
Tapetum
Endothecium
Middle layer
Epidermis
Answer: A (Tapetum)
Q. Centre of each microsporangium is occupied by
Sporogenous tissue
Tapetum
Central tissue
Microspore mother cell
Answer: A (Sporogenous tissue)
Q. Which of the following perform microsporogenesis?
Microspore mother cell
Pollen mother cell
Both A and B
None of the above
Answer: C (Both A and B)
Q. Microspore tetrad (pollen grains) is a result of
Mitotic cell division
Meiotic cell division
Both A and B
None of these
Answer: B (Meiotic cell division)
Q. Intine is made up of
Cellulose
Pectin
Both A and B
Protein
Answer: C (Both A and B)
Q. Which cell is bigger and have abundant food reserve material during microsporogenesis?
Generative cell
Vegetative cell
Vacuole
Spore mother cell
Answer: B (Vegetative cell)
Q60% of the angiosperms shed their pollens at the
2 – celled stage
3 – celled stage
4 – celled stage
1- celled stage
Answer: A (2 – celled stage)
Q. Function of filiform apparatus is to
Recognise the suitable Pollen at stigma
Stimulate division of generative cell
Produce nectar
Guide the entry of pollen tube
Answer: D (Guide the entry of pollen tube)
Q. Pollens are stored at which temperature
-196°C
196°C
10°C
0°C
Answer: A (-196 º C)
Q. Embryo sac is also called
Female gamete
Synergids
Female gametophyte
Egg of angiosperm
Answer: C (Female gametophyte)
Q. Each cell of sporogenous tissue in anther is
Microspore
Pollen
Potential Pollen or microspore mother cell
Megaspore mother cell
Answer: C (Potential pollen or microspore mother cell)
Q. Two nuclei with one cell are found in
Antipodal cell
Chalazal cell
Central cell
Synergid cell
Answer: C (Central cell)
Q. The most common abiotic pollinating agency in flowering plant is
Water
Wind
Both A and B
None of these
Answer: B (Wind)
Q. Advantage of cleistogamy is
Higher genetic variability
More vigorous of offspring
No dependence on pollinators
Vivipary
Answer: C (No dependence on pollinators)
Q. Characteristics of wind pollinated pollens is, they are
Non – sticky
Light
Large number in production
All the above
Answer: D (All of the above)
Q. Continued self-pollination results in
Inbreeding depression
Outbreeding depression
Hybrid vigour
Better result in offsprings
Answer: A (Inbreeding depression)
Q. Polar nuclei are in
Pollen tube
Embryo sac
Ovule
Thalamus
Answer: B (Embryo sac)
Q. Generally Pollen tube enters through
Micropylar region
Antipodal region
Chalazal end
Nuclear region
Answer: A (Micropylar region)
Q. PEC (primary endosperm cell) is formed
After triple fusion
Before triple fusion
At the time of syngamy
Always persisted
Answer: A (After triple fusion)
Q. Gametogenesis in haploid plant involves
Binary fission
Meiosis
Mitosis
Amitosis
Answer: C (Mitosis)
Q. In angiosperm, Pollen tube liberate their male gamete’s into the
Central cell
Antipodal cell
Egg cell
Synergids
Answer: D (Synergids)
Q. Out of the following choose the post fertilization event.
Endospermogenesis
Embryogenesis
Both A and B
Organogenesis
Answer: C (Both A and B)
Q. Perisperm is
Outer part of embryo sac
Degenerate synergid
Degenerate secondary nucleus
Remains of nucellus
Answer: D (Remains of nucellus)
Q. Function of suspensor in embryo is
Absorption of norishment
Push the embryo into nuritive endosperm region
Formation of secondary embryo
All of the above
Answer: B (Push the embryo into nutritive endosperm region)
Q. An ovule has generally how many embryo sac?
1
3
4
8
Answer: A (1)
Q. This of the following devices is not used by plants to prevent autogamy –
Self-incompatibility
Production of unisexual flower
Heterostyly
Production of cleistogamous flowers
Answer: D (Production of cleistogamous flowers)
Q. Which is not diploid?
Nucellus
Integuments
Endosperm
Embryo
Answer: C (Endosperm)
Q. Maturation of stigma and another at different time in the same flower is
Heterstyle
Dichogamy
Dicliny
Herkogamy
Answer: B (Dichogamy)
Q. Movement of pollen tube towards embryo sac is
Thermotactic
Phototactic
Chemotactic
Thigmotatic
Answer: C (Chemotactic)
Q. Type of cell division takes place in apomixis is
Reductional
Meiosis
Both A and B
Mitosis
Answer: D (Mitosis)
Q. Occurrence of more than one embryo is called
Polyembryony
Embryony
Parthenogenesis
Fertilization
Answer: A (Polyembryony)
Q. Germ pore is the area where exine is
Thick
Thick and uniform
Uniform
Absent
Answer: D (Absent)
Q. Pollen kit is formed from
Endothecium
Middle layer
Microspore mother cell
Tapetum
Answer: D (Tapetum)
Q. Remnants of nucellus present in seed are called
Pericarp
Periderm
Endosperm
Perisperm
Answer: D (Perisperm)
Q. A seed is formed from
Ovule
Embryo
Embryo sac
Ovary
Answer: A (Ovule)
Q. Which of the following is a secondary sex organ?
Beard
Uterus
Ovary
Broad hips
Answer: B (Uterus)
Q. Secondary sexual characters in females are due to:
Estrogens
Androgens
Progesterone
Cholecystokinin
Answer: A (Estrogens)
Q. Scrotal sacs relate to abdominal cavity by
Vaginal cavity
Inguinal canal
Spermatic canal
Haversian canal
Answer: B (Inguinal canal)
Testis
Ovaries
Scrotal sacs
Epididymis
Answer: A (Testis)
Q. Sperms are produced in
Vas deferens
Prostate gland
Interstitial cells
Seminiferous tubules
Answer: D (Seminiferous tubules)
Q. Which of the following is found in the interstitial connective tissue of testis?
Sertoli cells
Sustencular cells
Leydig cells
Chromaffin cells
Answer: C (Leydig cells)
Q. Location of leydig cells and their secretions are
Ovary–Estrogen
Liver–Cholestrol
Testis–Testosterone
Pancreas–Glucagon
Answer: C (Testis–Testosterone)
Q. Sertoli cells are found in testis, these cells are
Nurse cells
Reproductive cells
Receptor cells
None of these
Answer: A (Nurse cells)
Q. Rete testis opens to
Urethra
Vasa efferentia
Bidder’s canal
Cauda epididymis
Answer: B (Vasa efferentia)
Q. Which gland in mammal makes alkaline secretion for lubrication?
Testis
Pineal body
Prostate gland
Cowper’s gland
Answer: D (Cowper’s gland)
Q. Seminal fluid has a pH of about
6.0
7.4
8.5
9.0
Answer: B (7.4)
Q. Which one is unpaired gland in male reproductive system?
Seminal vesicle
Cowper’s gland
Prostate gland
Lacrimal gland
Answer: C (Prostate gland)
Q. Which of the following sugars in semen is a source of energy for the spermatozoa?
Sucrose
Fructose
Glucose
Galactose
Answer: B (Fructose)
Q. Graafian follicle possess:
Theca externa
Granulosa
Theca interna
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. The release of mature ovum from Graafian follicle is known as
Oogenesis
Oviparity
Ovulation
Oviposition
Answer: C (Ovulation)
Q. 28: When is progesterone secreted?
After ovulation
After parturition
Before ovulation
At the time of parturition
Answer: A (After ovulation)
Q. Labia majora of a female mammal is homologous to
Scrotal sac
Epididymis
Prostate gland
Seminal vesicle
Answer: A (scrotal sac)
Q. Number of spermatozoa produced by a single primary spermatocyte during spermatogenesis is
One
Two
Four
Eight
Answer: C (Four)
Q. The head of sperm consists of
Nucleus
Acrosome
Mitochondria
Acrosome and nucleus
Answer: D (Acrosome and nucleus)
Q. The lytic enzyme released by sperm is
Ligase
Acrosome
Androgamone
Hyaluronidase
Answer: D (Hyaluronidase)
Q. Oogenesis comprises
Maturation phase
Growth phase
Multiplication phase
All of these
Answer: D (All of these)
Q. First polar body is formed at which stage of oogenesis
First meiosis
Second mitosis
First mitosis
Differentiation
Answer: A (First meiosis)
Q. In which phase of cell division is oocyte arrested
Interphase
Prophase I
Anaphase II
Both Prophase I and II
Answer: B (Prophase I)
Q. Which one of the following is haploid?
Oogonia
Primary oocyte
Secondary oocyte
Primary spermatocyte
Answer: C (Secondary oocyte)
Q. 46: In the human female, menstruation can be deferred by the administration of
LH only
FSH only
Combination of FSH and LH
Combination of estrogen and progesterone
Answer: D (Combination of estrogen and progesterone)
Q. Which of the following hormones is active during proliferative phase of menstrual cycle?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Testosterone
All of these
Answer: A (Estrogen)
Q. Ovulation in females is under the control of
LTH
ADH and LH
FSH and LH
LTH and TSH
Answer: C (FSH and LH)
Q. Shortest phase in the menstruation cycle of women is:
Menses
Luteal phase
Follicular phase
Ovulatory phase
Answer: D (Ovulatory phase)
Q. Which hormone level reaches peak during luteal phase of menstrual cycle?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Luteinizing hormone
Follicle stimulating hormone
Answer: B ( Progesterone)
Q. Cessation of menstrual cycle is termed as
Menarche
Menopause
Impotency
None of these
Answer: B (Menopause)
Q. Maturation of sperm before penetration of ovum is called
Ovulation
Spermatid
Capacitation
None of these
Answer: C (Capacitation)
Q. Fertilization of sperm and ovum takes place in
Ampulla of oviduct
Isthmus of oviduct
Fimbriae of oviduct
None of these
Answer: A (Ampulla of oviduct)
Q. The embryo at 16 – celled stage is known as
Morula
Gastrula
Blastula
Blastomere
Answer: A (Morula)
Q. Which germ layer develops first during embryonic development?
Ectoderm
Mesoderm
Endoderm
Both B and C
Answer: C (Endoderm)
Q. A mammalian blastula is called
Embryo
Blastocyst
Trophoderm
Blastomere
Answer: B (Blastocyst)
Q. The attachment and development of embryo inside uterus is called
Gestation
Conception
Impregnation
Implantation
Answer: D (Implantation)
Q. First or free milk is called
Rostrum
Colostrum
Cholesterol
Babies milk
Answer: B (Colostrum)
Q. In human cleavage divisions are
Fast and synchronous
Slow and synchronous
Fast and asynchronous
Slow and asynchronous
Answer: D (Slow and asynchronous)
Q. Which one of the following is initiated by secretion of trophoblast?
Cleavage
Blastulation
Gastrulation
Implantation
Answer: D (Implantation)
Q. Reproductive health is the well – being of?
Physical aspects
Emotional and behavioural aspects
Social aspects
All of the above
Answer: D (All of the above)
Q. Indicators of the improved reproductive health of the society are?
Better detection and cure of STDs
Improved medical facilities
Decreased maternal and infant mortality rates
All the above
Answer: D (All of the above)
Q. An ideal contraceptive should be?
User friendly
Reversible
Both A and B
Increase sexual drive
Answer: C (Both A and B)
Q. Natural methods of contraception are the natural ways to?
Increase spermicidal activity
Prevent fertilisation
Decrease mortality
Increase mortality
Answer: B (Prevent fertilisation)
Q. F1 – progeny of a cross between pure tall and dwarf plant is always
Tall
Short
Intermediate
None of these
Answer: A (Tall)
Q. How did Mendel obtained recessive character in F2-generation?
By self-pollinating F1
By self-pollinating F2
By cross-pollinating F1
By cross-pollinating F2
Answer: A (By self-pollinating F1)
Q. Both phenotypic and genotypic ratio are same in F2 generation in
Co – dominance
Incomplete dominance
Out – cross
More than one option is correct
Answer: D (More than one option is correct)
Q. Theoretically in incomplete dominance one allele functions as normal, while another allele may function as
Normal allele
Non – functional allele
Normal but less efficient allele
All the above
Answer: D (All of the above)
Q. In a red and white flowered cross of mirabilis Jalapa F2 generation has red, pink, and white flowered plants in the ratio of
2: 1: 1
1: 1: 2
1: 2: 1
1: 0: 1
Answer: A (2: 1: 1)
Q. Which mendelian idea is depicted by a cross in which the F1 generation resembles both the parents?
Incomplete dominance
Law of dominance
Inheritance of one gene
Codominance
Answer: D (Codominance)
Q. The character that is expressed in the F1 – generation is called the
Recessive character
Dominant character
Codominant character
None of these
Answer: B (Dominant character)
Q. If the genotype of an individual consists of only one type of genes at same locus. It is called
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Monoallelic
Uniallelic
Answer: A (Homozygous)
Q. A cross in which parents differ in a single pair of contrasting character is called
Monohybrid cross
Dihybrid cross
Trihybrid cross
Tetra hybrid cross
Answer: A (Monohybrid cross)
Q. The genotypic ratio of a monohybrid cross in F2 – generation is
3: 1
1: 2: 1
2: 1: 1
9: 3: 3: 1
Answer: B (1: 2: 1)
Q. Graphical representation to calculate the probability of all possible genotype of an offspring in genetic cross is called
Bunett square
Punnet square
Morgan square
Mendel square
Answer: B (Punnet square)
Q. The allele which expresses itself in both homozygous and heterozygous condition is called
Dominant allele
Recessive allele
Incomplete dominant allele
Split allele
Answer: A (Dominant allele)
Q. When there are more than two allele controlling the same character. These are called
Many alleles
Polyalleles
Multiple alleles
All of these
Answer: C (Multiple alleles)
Q. Starch synthesis gene in pea plant in heterozygous condition produces starch grain of intermediate size this shows
Complete dominance
Incomplete dominance
Codominance
None of these
Answer: B (Incomplete dominance)
Q. Which process was used to study the independent assortment?
Monohybrid cross
Dihybrid cross
Trihybrid cross
Tetra hybrid cross
Answer: B (Dihybrid cross)
Q. Ratio observed in dihybrid cross (phenotypically)
3: 1
1: 2: 1
9: 7
9: 3: 3: 1
Answer: D (9: 3: 3: 1)
Q. Multiple alleles control the character of
Only skin colour
Only blood group
Blood groups and skin colour
Sickle cell
Answer: B (Only blood group)
Q. Who proposed the chromosomal theory of inheritance?
Sutton and Mendel
Boveri and Morgan
Morgan and Mendel
Sutton and Boveri
Answer: D (Sutton and Boveri)
Q. 37: Morgan worked with any fruit fly named as
Drosophila melanogaster
Magnifiera Indica
Mirabilis jalapa
Drosophila Indica
Answer: A (Drosophila melanogaster)
Q. How many linkage groups are present in human male?
24
23
46
22
Answer: A (24)
Q. In which state crossing over takes place?
Leptotene
Cytokinesis
Pachytene
Diakinesis
Answer: C (Pachytene)
Q. Linkage reduce the frequency of
Hybrids
All parental types
Homozygous recessive parents
Heterozygous recessive parents
Answer: A (Hybrids)
Q. Experimental evidences of chromosomal theory of inheritance was given by
HT Morgan
TH Morgan
Hugo de Vries
De Vries
Answer: B (TH Morgan)
Q. Linkage groups are always present on the
Homologous chromosomes
Analogous chromosomes
Sex chromosomes
Heterologous chromosomes
Answer: A (Homologous chromosomes)
Q. Which of the following will not result in variation among siblings?
Independent assortment of genes
Crossing over
Linkage
Mutation
Answer: C (Linkage)
Q. Polyploidy wheat does not normally show and increase in
Size
Vigour
Resistance to disease
Length of life cycle
Answer: D (Length of life cycle)
Q. Distance between the genes and percentage of recombination shows
A direct relationship
An inverse relationship
A parallel relationship
No relationship
Answer: A (A direct relationship)
Q. If a genetic disease is transferred from a phenotypically normal but carrier female to only some of the male progeny, the disease is
Autosomal dominant
Autosomal recessive
Sex – linked dominant
Sex – linked recessive
Answer: D (Sex – linked recessive)
Q. The length of DNA usually depends on nucleotides
Position of nucleotides
Number of nucleotides
Both A and B
None of the above
Answer: B (Number of nucleotides)
Q. What is the difference between adenosine and deoxyadenosine?
Only sugar
Only purine
Only phosphate
All of these
Answer: A (Only sugar)
Q. Backbone of DNA is formed by
Sugar
Phosphates
Both A and B
Nitrogenous bases (purine and pyrimidine)
Answer: C (Both A and B)
Q. In some viruses, the flow of information is in reverse direction, i.e. from RNA to DNA. Can you suggest a simple name to the process?
Transcription
Transception
Reverse transcription
Translation
Answer: C (Reverse transcription)
Q. Positively charged basic proteins that are found in eukaryotes are called
Histones
Protamine
Arginine
Lysine
Answer: A (Histones)
Q. Lightly stained part of chromatin which remains loosely packed and its transcriptionally active named as
Euchromatin
Heterochromatin
Chromatosome
Chromonemata
Answer: A (Euchromatin)
Q. Hershey and Chase concluded that viral infecting agent in their experiment was
Protein
DNA
RNA
Both B and C
Answer: B (DNA)
Q. RNA is the genetic material in
All bacteria
Tobacco Mosaic Viruses (TMV)
QB bacteriophage
Both B and C
Answer: D (Both B and C)
Q. DNA replication is semiconservative. It was first shown in
Fungi
Bacteria
Vicia faba
Algae
Answer: B (Bacteria)
Q. Radioisotope used by Taylor in his experiment was
Iron
Titanium
Thymidine
Copper
Answer: C (Thymidine)
Q. DNA polymerase is
DNA dependent
DNA independent
RNA dependent
RNA independent
Answer: A (DNA dependent)
Q. DNA dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the
Template strand
Coding strand
Alpha strand
Anti – strand
Answer: A (Template strand)
Q. Which mutation of the genetic bases gives the proof that codon is triplet and reads in a contagious manner?
Frameshift mutation
Point mutation
Both A and B
Inversion mutation
Answer: A (Frameshift mutation)
Q. tRNA is a compact molecule which looks like
M – shaped
P – shaped
L – shaped
K – shaped
Answer: C (L – shaped)
Q. The accessibility of the promoter regions of prokaryotic DNA is (in many cases) regulated by the interaction of proteins with the sequences termed as
Regulator
Promoter
Operator
Structural genes
Answer: C (Operator)
Q. An operon is considered to regulate a unit
Translational unit
Genetic unit
Protein unit
Enzymatic unit
Answer: B (Genetic unit)
Q. Lactose is transported into cells through
B-galactosidase
Permease
Transacetylase
Transferase
Answer: B (Permease)
Q. Repressor proteins of lac operon binds to
Exons
Introns
Operator
Structural genes
Answer: C (Operator)
Q. SNPs can be used for
Finding chromosome locations for disease associated sequences
Tracing human history
Evolution
All of the above
Answer: D (All of the above)
Q. Satellite DNA or repetitive DNA
Do not code for any protein
Forms a large portion of human genome
Shows high degree of polymorphism
All the above
Answer: D (All of the above)
Q. VNTR belongs to the class of satellite DNA referred to as
Microsatellite DNA
Minisatellite DNA
Megasatellite DNA
Repititive DNA
Answer: B (Minisatellite DNA)
Q. The first genetic material could be
Protein
Carbohydrates
DNA
RNA
Answer: D (RNA)
Q. Which one of the following steps in transcription is catalysed by RNA polymerase?
Initiation
Elongation
Termination
All of these
Answer: C (Termination)
Q. Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced?
Chromosome 1
Chromosome 11
Chromosome 21
Chromosome – X
Answer: A (Chromosome 1)
Q. The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively