1) What is Bar Graph?
Ans. A bar graph is a specific way of representing data using rectangular bars where the length of each bar is proportional to the value they represent. It is a graphical representation of data using bars of different heights. In real life, bar graphs are commonly used to represent business data.
2) What are the four types of bar graphs?
Ans. Vertical Bar Graphs, Horizontal Bar graphs, Grouped Bar graphs, and Stacked Bar graphs.
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Directions (1-5): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.
The bar graph shows the percentage distribution of the number of two different foods i.e. burger and sandwich sold in five different shops (P, Q, R, S and T) and also given the percentage of the number of burgers sold in five different shops.
Note: The number of burgers and sandwiches sold in five different shops is 4000.
1) The number of burgers sold in shop R is how much percentage more/less than the number of sandwiches sold in shop P?
a) 20% less
b) 15% more
c) 30% less
d) 25% more
e) None of these
2) Find the ratio of the number of sandwiches sold in shop R to the number of sandwiches sold in shop Q?
a) 10:7
b) 5:4
c) 3:2
d) 5:9
e) None of these
3) If the number of burgers and sandwiches sold in shops T and U together is 350 and 410 and then find the average number of burgers and sandwiches sold in shop U?
a) 150
b) 120
c) 180
d) 160
e) None of these
4) If the average number of burgers, sandwiches and pizzas sold in shop P is 400 and 25% of the pizzas are unsold in shop P. Then find 37.5% of the number of pizzas in shop P?
a) 400
b) 600
c) 800
d) 200
e) None of these
5) Find the difference between the number of burgers and sandwiches sold in shop S and the number of sandwiches sold in shops S and T?
a) 170
b) 110
c) 150
d) 190
e) None of these
Directions (06-10): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
The given bar graph shows the daily wages of both men and women working in ABC ltd in five different days in a week.
6) Ratio of the wage for men and women in Monday is 3:2 and the total number of men and women working in ABC ltd in Monday is 36 and 40 respectively. Find the difference between the total wages of all the men and women in Monday.
a) Rs.11000
b) Rs.12000
c) Rs.13000
d) Rs.14000
e) Rs.10000
7) Each day the ratio of the wages of men and women in ABC is 3:1. Find the total wages of a man in all the days together.
a) Rs.10000
b) Rs.10800
c) Rs.11000
d) Rs.11100
e) Rs.11200
8) The wage for men on Saturday is 40% of the both men and women wages in Friday and the wage for women on Saturday is 25% of the both men and women wages on Wednesday. Find the total wages of both men and women in Saturday.
a) Rs.1800
b) Rs.1900
c) Rs.2000
d) Rs.1600
e) Rs.2200
9) Find the average wages of all the days together?
a) Rs.2880
b) Rs.2920
c) Rs.2910
d) Rs.2940
e) Rs.2960
10) If the wage for men on Monday is increased by 25%, then they get a daily wage of Rs.1500. Find the original wage for women on Monday?
a) Rs.1100
b) Rs.1200
c) Rs.1300
d) Rs.1400
e) Rs.1500
Answers :
Directions (1-5) :
1) Answer: D
Required percentage=(600-480)/480*100=25% more
2) Answer: A
Required ratio=600:420=10:7
3) Answer: C
The number of burgers sold in shop T=140
The number of burgers sold in shop U=350-140=210
The number of sandwiches sold in shop T=260
The number of sandwiches sold in shop U=410-260=150
Required average=(210+150)/2=360/2=180
4) Answer: D
The number of burgers and sandwiches sold in shop P=800
The number of pizzas sold in shop P=400*3-800=400
The number of pizzas in shop P=400*4/3=1600/3
Required total=(1600/3)*3/8=200
5) Answer: D
The number of burgers and sandwiches sold in shop S=1000
The number of sandwiches sold in shop S=550+260=810
Required difference=1000-810=190
6) Answer: D
Wages for men = 3/5 * 2500 = 1500
Wages for women = 2/5 * 2500 = 1000
Required difference = 1500 * 36 – 1000 * 40 = 14000
7) Answer: D
Required total = 3/4 * (2500 + 3800 + 2800 + 2700 + 3000) = 11100
8) Answer: B
Required total = 40/100 * 3000 + 25/100 * 2800
= 1900
9) Answer: E
Required average = (2500 + 3800 + 2800 + 2700 + 3000)/5
= 2960
10) Answer: C
The original wage of men = x
x * 125/100 = 1500
x = 1200
Women wage = 2500 – 1200 = 1300