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“The Knowledge Library”

Knowledge for All, without Barriers…

 

An Initiative by: Kausik Chakraborty.
Daily Current Affairs, News Headlines 08.05.2024🌸Daily Current Affairs, News Headlines 07.05.2024🌸Daily Current Affairs, News Headlines 06.05.2024🌸Daily Current Affairs, News Headlines 05.05.2024🌸Automobile Full Forms List🌸MCQs on Sikkim🌸MCQs on Sikkim🌸Biology MCQs🌸GENERAL SCIENCE QUESTION AND ANSWERS🌸Famous Personalities MCQ for All Competitive Exams🌸Cold solstice or winter solstice | शीत अयनांत या विंटर सोलेस्टाइस 🌸International Human Unity Day | अंतरराष्ट्रीय मानव एकता दिवस 🌸Goa Liberation Day | गोवा मुक्ति दिवस 🌸Ramprasad Bismil, Ashfaq Ullah Khan, Thakur Roshan Singh Martyrdom Day | रामप्रसाद बिस्मिल, अशफाक उल्ला खां, ठाकुर रोशन सिंह  बलिदान दिवस🌸Minority Rights Day | अल्पसंख्यक अधिकार दिवस 🌸International Migrant Day | अंतरराष्ट्रीय प्रवासी दिवस 🌸Victory Day | विजय दिवस 🌸 Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) Foundation Day |  केन्द्रीय विद्यालय संगठन (KVS) स्थापना दिवस 🌸Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel | सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल🌸Ramanand Sagar | रामानन्द सागर 

“The Knowledge Library”

Knowledge for All, without Barriers……….
An Initiative by: Kausik Chakraborty.

The Knowledge Library

 Cancer: CAR T-cell Therapy

  • Unlike chemotherapy or immunotherapy, which require mass-produced injectable or oral medication, CAR T-cell therapies use a patient’s own cells.
  • The treatment involves modifying a patient’s own T-cells, which are a type of immune cell, in a laboratory to target and attack cancer cells.
  • CAR stands for chimeric antigen receptor, which refers to the genetically engineered receptor that is added to the patient’s T-cells.
  • The patient’s T-cells are collected and genetically modified in a laboratory to express the CAR.
  • The modified T-cells are then infused back into the patient’s body, where they can seek out and destroy cancer cells that express the antigen targeted by the CAR.
  • The cells are even more specific than targeted agents and directly activate the patient’s immune system against cancer, making the treatment more clinically effective.
  • This is why they’re called living drugs.
  • CAR T-cell therapy has shown promising results in treating certain types of blood cancers, including leukemia and lymphoma.

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