What is the difference between SPG (Special Protection Group) and the US Secret Service?
| Dimensions | India’s SPG | US Secret Service |
| Mandate and Origins | The SPG was formed in 1988 to provide proximate security to the Prime Minister of India | The U.S. Secret Service was established in 1865 to combat currency counterfeiting. |
| Scope of Protection | The SPG is mandated to provide security only to the serving Prime Minister and their immediate family. | The U.S. Secret Service protects the President, Vice President, their families, presidential/vice-presidential candidates, and former Presidents and their spouses for life. |
| Tenure and Resignation | SPG personnel have a fixed 6-year tenure and are not allowed to resign during their deputation. | U.S. Secret Service agents can resign freely and may be assigned to protective details for 3-5 years before being transferred. |
| Coordination with Foreign Agencies | When the Indian PM visits the U.S., the SPG takes a backseat while the U.S. Secret Service takes over primary security responsibilities. | The U.S. Secret Service coordinates with foreign agencies to protect visiting heads of state, including the Indian PM. |
| Operational Differences | The SPG has an unblemished record, while the U.S. Secret Service has lost one President (John F. Kennedy) to assassination. | SPG personnel are drawn from various paramilitary forces, while the Secret Service has its own dedicated agents. |
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