Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 11-05-2026
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Perused (verb)
Meaning: read (something), typically in a thorough or careful way. (ध्यान से पढ़ना)
Synonyms: read, reviewed, studied
Sentence: After breakfast he perused the newspapers.
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Lucent (adj.)
Meaning: glowing with or giving off light. (प्रकाशमान)
Synonyms: luminous, glowing, shining
Antonyms: dim, dusky, dark
Sentence: The moon was a lucent orb in the cloudless autumn sky.
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Milieus (noun)
Meaning: the circumstances, conditions, or objects by which one is surrounded (परिवेश)
Synonyms: environments, surroundings, contexts
Sentence: He grew up in a military milieu.
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Debilitating (verb)
Meaning: making someone very weak and infirm. (दुर्बल करना)
Synonyms: weakening, enfeebling, enervating
Antonyms: strengthening, energizing, fortifying
Sentence: Huge debts are debilitating their economy.
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Cantankerous (adj.)
Meaning: bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative. (झगड़ालू)
Synonyms: bad-tempered, irascible, crotchety
Antonyms: amiable, pleasant, friendly
Sentence: He’s getting a bit cantankerous in his old age.
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Excursion (noun)
Meaning: a short journey or trip, especially one engaged in as a leisure activity. (भ्रमण)
Synonyms: tour, jaunt, trip
Sentence: We went on an excursion to the city.
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Encompassed (verb)
Meaning: surround and have or hold within. (घेरना)
Synonyms: surround, enclose, circumscribe
Antonyms: exposed, denuded
Sentence: The enemy encompassed the city.
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Legible (adj.)
Meaning: (of handwriting or print) clear enough to read. (पढ़ने योग्य)
Synonyms: readable, comprehensible, clear
Antonyms: incomprehensible, incoherent, obscure
Sentence: The original typescript is scarcely legible.
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Ever and anon (phrase)
Meaning: on some occasions (कभी-कभी)
Synonyms: sometimes, now, occasionally
Antonyms: frequently, commonly, usually
Sentence: He loses his temper ever and anon.
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Prattle (noun)
Meaning: unintelligible or meaningless talk (बकवास करना)
Synonyms: babble, nonsense, chatter
Sentence: Don’t prattle about your theory. You must practice it and prove it.
Also Read: Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 10-05-2025
Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.
Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams