Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams 08-08-2026
VIGILANCE (ADJECTIVE): (जागरूकता): surveillance
Synonyms: attentiveness, attention
Antonyms: inattentiveness
Example Sentence:
Security duties that demand long hours of vigilance.
EXORBITANT (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यधिक): extortionate
Synonyms: excessive, sky-high
Antonyms: reasonable
Example Sentence:
Some hotels charge exorbitant rates for phone calls.
CONCRETE (ADJECTIVE): (ठोस): definite
Synonyms: specific, firm
Antonyms: vague
Example Sentence:
I haven’t got any concrete proof of the killing.
DISBURSE (VERB): (व्यय करना): pay out
Synonyms: lay out, spend
Antonyms: claim
Example Sentence:
$67 million of the pledged aid had already been disbursed.
INTRUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (हस्तक्षेप करने वाले): intruding
Synonyms: invasive, obtrusive
Antonyms: low-key
Example Sentence:
The reporter asked an intrusive question.
REPARATION (NOUN): (मरम्मत): amends
Synonyms: restitution, redress
Antonyms: impairment
Example Sentence:
The courts required a convicted offender to make financial reparation to his victim.
PREVALENCE (NOUN): (प्रसार): currency
Synonyms: generality, pervasiveness
Antonyms: uncommonness
Example Sentence:
The prevalence of sunlight led to a restriction of the windows.
DISCREET (ADJECTIVE): (विचारशील): careful
Synonyms: circumspect, cautious
Antonyms: indiscreet
Example Sentence:
We made some discreet inquiries.
DEFUSE (VERB): (शांत करना): reduce
Synonyms: lessen, diminish
Antonyms: heighten
Example Sentence:
The scheme taught officers how to defuse potentially explosive situations.
DIFFUSE (ADJECTIVE): (बिखरा हुआ): diffused
Synonyms: scattered, dispersed
Antonyms: concentrated
Example Sentence:
The diffuse community which centered on the church.
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.