Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams |02-07-2026
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Swathes (verb)
Meaning: wrap in several layers of fabric. (पट्टी)
Synonyms: wrap, envelop, bind
Sentence: His hands were swathed in bandages.
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Testament (noun)
Meaning: something presented in support of the truth or accuracy of a claim (प्रमाण)
Synonyms: proof. testimony. evidence
Antonyms: rebuttal, refutation, presumption
Sentence: The monument is a worthy testament to the courage of the men who fought in the war.
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Diktats (noun)
Meaning: an order or decree imposed by someone in power without popular consent. (अध्यादेश)
Synonyms: edict, decree, order
Sentence: A democratic government has to be something wanted by that nation’s citizens and not something created by a foreign power’s diktat.
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Fickle (adj.)
Meaning: changing frequently, especially as regards one’s loyalties, interests, or affection. (अस्थिर)
Synonyms: capricious, changeable, variable
Antonyms: constant, certain, unchanging
Sentence: Fortune is fickle.
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Helmsmanship (noun)
Meaning: the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain. (कुशाग्रता)
Synonyms: astuteness, acumen, acuity
Antonyms: stupidity, foolishness, witlessness
Sentence: Clinton’s helmsmanship for the past four years left a lot to be desired
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Vitiate (verb)
Meaning: spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of. (ख़राब करना)
Synonyms: mar, taint, spoil
Antonyms: improve, reconstruct
Sentence: Smoking vitiates the air.
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Ruction (noun)
Meaning: a rough and often noisy fight usually involving several people (झगड़ा)
Synonyms: brawl, clash, ruckus
Antonyms: peace, hush, tranquillity
Sentence: The announcement caused serious ructions.
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Delve (verb)
Meaning: reach inside a receptacle and search for something. (खोजना)
Synonyms: rummage (around) in, search (through), hunt through
Sentence: It’s not always a good idea to delve too deeply into someone’s past.
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Venal (adj.)
Meaning: showing or motivated by susceptibility to bribery. (घूसख़ोर)
Synonyms: corrupt, corruptible, bribable
Antonyms: incorruptible, ethical, honest
Sentence: They are accused of being involved in venal practices.
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Sprightly (adj.)
Meaning: (especially of an old person) lively; full of energy. (फुरतीला)
Synonyms: lively, spry, energetic
Antonyms: inactive, lackadaisical, languid
Sentence: He’s a sprightly old man of seventy-five.
Also Read: Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 28-05-2025
Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.
Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams