1.Bedrock (N)-basic principles or facts. मूल सिद्धान्त

2. Underscores (V)-to emphasize the importance of something.

3. Bottlenecks (N) a problem that delays a process or stops it from continuing. मार्गावरोध

4. Containment (N)-the action of keeping something harmful under control or within limits. रोकथाम

5. Malnutrition (N)-a severe shortage of food.

6. Lactating (Adj)-producing or secreting milk.

7. Innovatively (Adv)-using new methods or ideas.

8.Pest (N)-an insect or small animal that is harmful or damages crops. विनाशकारी कीट

9. Locust (N) a large insect found in hot areas that flies in large groups and destroys plants and crops. टिड्डी

10. Degradation (N)-the process by which something is made worse, esp. the quality of the land. घटना

11. Agroecology (N)-agriculture that is based on protecting and preserving the environment. कृषि-पारिस्थितिकी

12. Precipitated (V)-to make something happen suddenly or sooner than expected. अवक्षेपित

13. Solidarity (N)-agreement between and support for the members of a group, especially a political group.

14. Inexplicably (Adv)-in a manner differing from the usual or expected. बिना किसी स्पष्टीकरण के

15. Cess (N) is a form of tax charged/levied over and above the base tax liability of a taxpayer. कर

16. Recompense (V)-to compensate for loss or damage.

17. Shortfall (N) is a deficit of something required or expected. कमी होना

18. Coffers (N)-the financial accounts of a government or an organization. कोष, ख़ज़ाना

19.Dry Up (Phrasal Verb)-(of a resource) to come to an end.

20. Cooled Off (Phrasal Verb)-become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation.

21. Imperative (N)-an essential or urgent thing. अनिवार्य

22.Hubris (N)-excessive pride or self-confidence. अभिमान, घमंड

23. Stunting (N)-impaired growth and development that children experience from poor nutrition, repeated infection, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation.

24. Unedifying (Adj)-unpleasant and without any useful or positive features.

25. Inferior (Adj)-lower in rank, status, or quality. निम्न, अपकृष्ट

26.Flawed (Adj)-wrong or faulty. त्रुटिपूर्ण, दोषपूर्ण

27. Determinants (N) a factor that decisively affects the nature or outcome of something. निर्धारक तत्व

28. Appetite (N)-a strong desire or liking for something. इच्छा, प्रवृत्ति

29.Diverse (Adj)-different in kind. विभिन्न, विविध

30. Deprivation (N)-the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be necessities in a society.

31. Underscored (V)-to emphasize the importance of something.

32.Tidings (N)-news or information. समाचार, खबर

33.Extinguish (V)-terminate, end, or take out. समाप्त होना

34.Scrupulous (Adj)-(of a person or process) careful, thorough, and extremely attentive to details.

35. Caveat (N) a warning against certain acts. चेतावनी

36. Mutations (N) a change or alteration in form or qualities. परिवर्तन, तबदीली

37. Containment (N)-the action of keeping something harmful under control or within limits. रोकथाम

38.Suffice (V)-be enough or adequate. पर्याप्त हॉना, काफ़ी

39. Outbreaks (N)-a sudden occurrence of something unwelcome, such as war or disease. प्रकोप

40. Peer-Review (N)-evaluation of scientific, academic, or professional work by others working in the same field. सहकर्मी समीक्षा

41.Quotidian (Adj)-occurring every day. प्रतिदिन होनेवाला, साधारण

42. Common Denominator (N)-an attribute that is common to all members of a category.

43. Catering (V)-to supply what is required or desired.

44. Avowedly (Adv)-As has been asserted, admitted, or stated publicly; openly. स्पष्ट रूप से

45. Pedagogies (N)-the activities of educating or instructing. शिक्षण

46. Overarching (Adj)-including all or everything. व्यापक

47. Endeavour (V)-try hard to do or achieve something. प्रयास

48. Yawning Gap (N)-a very large difference between two groups, things, or people.

49.Exorbitantly (Adv)-(of prices and demands) much too large.

50. Warped (Adj)-strange and unpleasant.