Blue Flag tag is given to the beaches around the world, for an eco-label and blue flag beaches should provide clean and hygienic bathing water,

The study of ancient life, known from FOSSILS, is called paleontology and scientists who work in this field are known as paleontologists. By looking closely at

All living things have complex relationships with other species and with their environment. The study of these interactions is called ecology. Ecology looks at the

Earth science is the study of our planet’s physical characteristics, from earthquakes to raindrops, and floods to fossils. It contains many branches, such as GEOLOGY and oceanography

Pollution is most widespread in middle- to low-income countries due to lax pollution regulations and industrial work. Particulate Matter (PM2.5 and PM10) is frequently used as a measure of

Yale University’s Environmental Performance Index (EPI) is a key indicator of a country’s ecosystem vitality and environmental health. A country is assessed using 32 indicators that

With over a million species calling Earth home, our planet’s organisms frequently find themselves interacting with one another to survive. When different species dwell in the same

Also referred to as the “Ecosphere,” the biosphere is a relatively thin zone of the Earth’s surface that supports life. The word “biosphere” was initially used in 1875 by the Austrian

1. A hurricane is a tropical storm. A hurricane is a huge tropical storm. They usually happen in tropical parts of the world and form

The Gulf Stream is a warm and relatively fast-moving current in the Atlantic Ocean that starts at the tip of Florida. It transports warm water in a clockwise

लवणता को 1000 ग्राम पानी में पाए जाने वाले नमक की मात्रा के रूप में परिभाषित किया गया है। इसे प्रति हजार के रूप में

Snowflakes are formed in the atmosphere, and then gravity takes over causing the snowflakes to fall to the ground. Snow refers to a type of

Simply speaking, all of the temperature accumulated during the day can easily escape the ground as there is no insulation above it that would keep

More than 2000 thunderstorms are forming every day on our planet, and some of them can be extremely dangerous to the environment and human life.

A lightning strike happens when two clouds interact with each other, causing an imbalance that is manifested as an electrical discharge. Electrical discharges that we

Ocean deserts are areas of the ocean that do not receive enough ocean. They are oxygen-starved, or, in scientific terms, hypoxic. These deserts are also

Pollution can be of different types based on the part of the environment getting polluted or the major type of pollutant involved. Air, water, and

The Carcross Desert in Yukon, Canada.  Carcross Desert, featuring a series of northern sand dunes, is considered to be the smallest desert on earth. Going

The Pantanal in Brazil. Brazil has several natural wonders that are globally famous for their beauty, uniqueness, and ecological significance. The Meeting of Waters is

The world’s rapidly melting glaciers has disastrous consequences on the animals that rely on them for survival. Today, the main reason glaciers have begun to

An ecological footprint measures our impact on the environment, represented in the amount of land and natural resources that are used to meet our demands.

Chicago city lights visible from the sky Approximately 83% of the world’s population lives under light-polluted skies. In the United States and Europe, about 99%

The ozone layer protects the Earth from UV rays. Ozone is made up of a combination of three oxygen atoms. The occurrence of this gas

Copper is a metal that is excellent at conducting heat and electricity. It occurs naturally in metallic form and has been in use since circa

For centuries, Antarctica has captivated people around the world. Explorers sought to travel there—and crossed treacherous waters full of ice to do so. Scientists have studied weather, wildlife, and

More than 70% of the Earth is covered with water bodies that play an important role in our day-to-day life and form an indispensable part

Coral reefs are vital marine ecosystems hosting a great diversity of species.  Referred to as the “rainforests of the sea”, the coral reefs are renowned

Smoke from a factory.  Since toxins accumulate up the animal food chain, top predators are likely to be full of toxins and die from toxin-related

The green anaconda is the world’s heaviest snake. Measured either by their length or by weight, the world’s largest living snakes are mainly members of

Carbon Cycle 1,000 to 100,000 million metric tons of carbon move through the fast carbon cycle every year. The Carbon Cycle moves in two major

Ocean acidification refers to the lowering pH levels of the Earth’s seas. Carbon emissions are the leading cause of acidification. Acidic oceans can be very

There are three types of fossil fuels: coal, natural gas and crude oil Fossil fuels are made up of decayed organic matter that has been

Forests are the world’s most critical ecosystems because they comprise numerous plant species and are inhabited by several animal species, including microorganisms. Of the global

Ecological succession describes how a biological community evolves and changes over time. It occurs when natural events create a gap in an ecosystem. Various organisms

Red Ruffed Lemur, an endemic species found in the island country of Madagascar. An endemic species is one that exists only within a specific place,

What is A Species? Different species of wildlife. All living things are ranked in a taxonomic ranking system: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and

Ecosystem An ecosystem is the term used to describe all of the organisms – plants, animals etc., as well as all the environmental factors –

Climate change is one of the biggest factors and concerns facing the modern world today. From carbon emissions, to rising temperatures, and melting ice caps,

What Is Deforestation? Deforestation in the rainforests of Malaysia. Forests cover about 31% of the earth’s total land surface and provide many environmental benefits including

In its simplest terms, biodiversity includes all organisms in the natural world. Microorganisms, plants, fungi, insects, and every type of animal, together make up biodiversity. The term