Amazing Space Facts
- The moon is very hot (224 degrees Fahrenheit, average) during the day but very cold (-243 degrees average) at night.
- Venus spins clockwise. It’s the only planet that does!
- One teaspoon of a neutron star would weigh six-billion tons.
- Sally Ride was the first American woman to fly in space, on June 18, 1983.
- One million Earths could fit inside the sun!
- Even in an airplane, a trip to Pluto would take about 800 years.
- Ham the Astro chimp was the first hominid in space, launched on Jan. 31, 1961.
- Neptune’s days are 16 hours long.
- It takes eight minutes and 19 seconds for light to travel from the sun to Earth.
- The footprints on the moon will be there for 100 million years.
- A neutron star can spin 600 times in one second.
- Jupiter is the fastest spinning planet in the solar system (it only takes about 10 hours to complete a full rotation on its axis).
- Sound does not carry in space.
- The Earth’s core is as hot as the surface of the sun.
- The very first animals in space were fruit flies…they were sent up in 1947 and recovered alive.
- In 2011, ten-year-old Kathryn Aurora Gray discovered a supernova (a star that has run out of energy, explodes, and then collapses before it dies) that no one else had seen before.
- Europa, one of Jupiter’s moons, has saltwater geysers that are 20x taller than Mt. Everest.
- Saturn’s rings are made from trillions of chunks of orbiting ice.
- Alpha Centauri isn’t a star, but a star system. It is 4.22 light-years away.