Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams 01.09.2026
BOUNTIFUL (ADJ.)
Meaning: Being more than enough without being excessive. (प्रचुर)
Synonyms: plentiful, ample, generous
Antonyms: minimal, scant, inadequate
Sentence: State aid is less bountiful than it was before.
VITALITY (NOUN)
Meaning: Active strength of body or mind. (जीवन शक्ति)
Synonyms: vigor, energy, power
Antonyms: laziness, weakness, lethargy
Sentence: The dog was bouncing with health and vitality.
PARAMOUNT (ADJ.)
Meaning: Coming before all others in importance. (सर्वोपरि)
Synonyms: main, first, primary
Antonyms: least, last, unimportant
Sentence: In our work, quality is paramount.
OVERSEER (NOUN)
Meaning: A person who watches and directs the work of other people in order to be sure that a job is done correctly. (पर्यवेक्षक)
Synonyms: superintendent, manager, supervisor
Antonyms: secondary, dependent, subordinate
Sentence: He was the overseer on the roads.
OBSTRUCTION (NOUN)
Meaning: Something that makes movement or progress difficult. (बाधा)
Synonyms: obstacle, hurdle, embarrassment
Antonyms: incentive, stimulus, impetus
Sentence: He was arrested for obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty.
EXPEDITE (VERB)
Meaning: To cause (something) to happen faster. (तेजी लाना)
Synonyms: hurry, rush, urge
Antonyms: impede, hinder, delay
Sentence: Something needs to be done to expedite the process.
WITHHOLD (VERB)
Meaning: To be unwilling to grant. (रोकना)
Synonyms: decline, refuse, deny
Antonyms: permit, allow, grant
Sentence: Must withhold official approval until all the proper forms have been submitted.
SACK (NOUN)
Meaning: A container made of a flexible material (as paper or plastic). (थैला)
Synonyms: bag, pouch, backpack
Sentence: Asked the bagger to put all the loaves of bread in the same sack.
SKEWED (ADJ.)
Meaning: Inclined or twisted to one side. (विषम)
Synonyms: tilted, uneven, crooked
Antonyms: straight, level, regular
Sentence: The media’s coverage of the election has been skewed from the very beginning.
MERCURIAL (ADJ.)
Meaning: Likely to change frequently, suddenly, or unexpectedly. (अस्थिर)
Synonyms: volatile, unpredictable, unstable
Antonyms: constant, certain, stable
Sentence: The boss’s mood is so mercurial that we never know how he’s going to react to anything.
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.