Here are 50 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on traditional painting:
1. Which ancient civilization is known for the creation of fresco paintings?
a) Egyptian
b) Greek
c) Roman
d) Mesopotamian
2. The traditional Japanese art of ink wash painting is called:
a) Sumi-e
b) Hanga
c) Ukiyo-e
d) Nihonga
3. Which of the following painting techniques involves the use of hot wax to create designs?
a) Fresco
b) Tempera
c) Encaustic
d) Gouache
4. The famous ceiling frescoes in the Sistine Chapel were painted by:
a) Leonardo da Vinci
b) Michelangelo
c) Raphael
d) Botticelli
5. Which Indian classical dance form often features elaborate face and body painting?
a) Kathak
b) Bharatanatyam
c) Odissi
d) Kuchipudi
6. The traditional Aboriginal art of Australia often uses which technique involving dots?
a) Pointillism
b) Stippling
c) Impasto
d) Sgraffito
7. The traditional Chinese painting technique that involves painting on paper or silk using water-based pigments is called:
a) Gongbi
b) Shuimohua
c) Guohua
d) Mogao
8. Which Renaissance artist is known for his frescoes in the Vatican Palace?
a) Titian
b) Donatello
c) Giotto
d) Raphael
9. The traditional Maori art form of New Zealand, which includes intricate designs and patterns, is called:
a) Henna
b) Tapa
c) Moko
d) Kapa
10. The traditional Korean ink painting technique is called:
a) Sumi-e
b) Minhwa
c) Buncheong
d) Dansaekhwa
11. Which of the following painting styles is characterized by its use of vibrant colors and intricate designs, often depicting scenes from Hindu mythology?
a) Mughal painting
b) Madhubani painting
c) Kalamkari painting
d) Pattachitra painting
12. The traditional Native American art form that involves painting symbols and designs on animal hides is called:
a) Totemism
b) Sand painting
c) Pictographs
d) War paint
13. The traditional Islamic art form that uses geometric patterns and floral designs is called:
a) Calligraphy
b) Mosaic
c) Illumination
d) Arabesque
14. The traditional Mexican muralist known for his large-scale frescoes depicting Mexican history and culture is:
a) Frida Kahlo
b) Diego Rivera
c) David Alfaro Siqueiros
d) Rufino Tamayo
15. Which of the following painting techniques uses egg yolk as a binder for pigments?
a) Tempera
b) Gouache
c) Encaustic
d) Fresco
16. The traditional Tibetan art of painting intricate designs with colored sand is called:
a) Thangka
b) Mandala
c) Tankha
d) Paubha
17. Which of the following painting techniques involves applying layers of paint to create a textured surface?
a) Sgraffito
b) Impasto
c) Glazing
d) Scumbling
18. The traditional African art of painting on fabric with wax and dye is called:
a) Batik
b) Kente
c) Adire
d) Bogolan
19. The traditional Russian painting technique that uses egg tempera on wooden panels is called:
a) Matryoshka
b) Lacquer painting
c) Icon painting
d) Palekh painting
20. The traditional Thai mural paintings found in temples and palaces are called:
a) Kalamkari
b) Kanok painting
c) Pattachitra
d) Thai temple art
21. The traditional Persian art of miniature painting is often characterized by:
a) Large-scale landscapes
b) Detailed, intricate designs
c) Abstract expressionism
d) Minimalist compositions
22. The traditional Scandinavian decorative painting style known for its floral designs and bright colors is called:
a) Delftware
b) Gzhel
c) Rosemaling
d) Faïence
23. Which of the following traditional painting styles originated in the Indian state of Rajasthan and often depicts scenes of royal courts and hunting expeditions?
a) Phad painting
b) Warli painting
c) Madhubani painting
d) Gond painting
24. The traditional Chinese painting technique that involves using water-based ink to create expressive brushstrokes is called:
a) Gongbi
b) Shanshui
c) Shuimohua
d) Guohua
25. The traditional Egyptian art of painting on wet plaster is called:
a) Hieroglyphics
b) Mosaic
c) Encaustic
d) Fresco
26. Which of the following traditional painting styles is associated with the Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America?
a) Haida art
b) Anishinaabe art
c) Cherokee art
d) Navajo art
27. The traditional Portuguese decorative painting style that features blue and white motifs is called:
a) Azulejo
b) Barroco
c) Sgraffito
d) Rococo
28. The traditional Cambodian art of painting on silk is called:
a) Batik
b) Krama
c) Apis
d) Sbek Thom
29. Which of the following painting techniques involves scratching through a layer of paint to reveal the underlying surface?
a) Sgraffito
b) Decoupage
c) Stippling
d) Tenebrism
30. The traditional Nigerian art of painting on fabric with natural indigo dye is called:
a) Adire
b) Kente
c) Bogolan
d) Khanga
31. The traditional Islamic art of intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy is often found in:
a) Manuscripts
b) Stained glass windows
c) Textiles
d) All of the above
32. Which of the following traditional painting techniques involves applying thin layers of translucent paint to create depth and luminosity?
a) Glazing
b) Impasto
c) Scumbling
d) Drybrush
33. The traditional Native American art form of painting symbols and designs on buffalo hides is called:
a) Pictographs
b) Petroglyphs
c) Kachina dolls
d) Ledger art
34. The traditional Vietnamese art of painting on silk or paper with watercolors is called:
a) Dong Ho painting
b) Lacquer painting
c) Dong Son drum painting
d) Tranh thu phap
35. Which of the following traditional painting techniques involves painting on wet plaster?
a) Fresco
b) Tempera
c) Encaustic
d) Gouache
36. The traditional Aboriginal art of Australia often uses which technique involving dots?
a) Pointillism
b) Stippling
c) Impasto
d) Sgraffito
37. The traditional Indian art form of painting intricate designs on the hands and feet is called:
a) Rangoli
b) Mehndi
c) Warli
d) Gond
38. The traditional Mongolian art of painting intricate designs with colored sand is called:
a) Sand painting
b) Mandala painting
c) Tsam mask painting
d) Batik
39. The traditional Italian Renaissance painting technique that involves using layers of paint to create a smooth, blended surface is called:
a) Sgraffito
b) Scumbling
c) Glazing
d) Chiaroscuro
40. The traditional South African art of painting designs on the exterior walls of houses is called:
a) Rangoli
b) Warli
c) Ndebele art
d) Batik
41. The traditional Ukrainian decorative painting style known for its floral motifs and bright colors is called:
a) Khokhloma
b) Gzhel
c) Petrykivka
d) Hutsul
42. The traditional Greek painting technique that uses colored beeswax to create designs on pottery is called:
a) Sgraffito
b) Encaustic
c) Mosaic
d) Fresco
43. The traditional Islamic art of intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy is often found in:
a) Manuscripts
b) Stained glass windows
c) Textiles
d) All of the above
44. Which of the following traditional painting techniques involves applying thin layers of translucent paint to create depth and luminosity?
a) Glazing
b) Impasto
c) Scumbling
d) Drybrush
45. The traditional Native American art form of painting symbols and designs on buffalo hides is called:
a) Pictographs
b) Petroglyphs
c) Kachina dolls
d) Ledger art
46. The traditional Vietnamese art of painting on silk or paper with watercolors is called:
a) Dong Ho painting
b) Lacquer painting
c) Dong Son drum painting
d) Tranh thu phap
47.
Which of the following traditional painting techniques involves painting on wet plaster?
a) Fresco
b) Tempera
c) Encaustic
d) Gouache
48. The traditional Aboriginal art of Australia often uses which technique involving dots?
a) Pointillism
b) Stippling
c) Impasto
d) Sgraffito
49. The traditional Indian art form of painting intricate designs on the hands and feet is called:
a) Rangoli
b) Mehndi
c) Warli
d) Gond
50. The traditional Mongolian art of painting intricate designs with colored sand is called:
a) Sand painting
b) Mandala painting
c) Tsam mask painting
d) Batik
These questions cover a variety of traditional painting techniques, styles, and cultural practices from around the world.